The Intellect: the power to know and understand Truth (God is Truth). The Intellect gives us the ability to act rationally. You will often hear me encourage you strive to "Function above the Line". When I say this, I am encouraging you to focus on God, specifically to thank HIM for sending you the trial you are struggling with, namely because when we come to know God, through prayer, we come to know that every trial we endure is very perfectly and specifically designed by God for us, with an end-goal to help us grow in virtue.
The Will: your response to an event, when properly ordered to the Intellect, will be ordered towards Truth, ie: ordered towards God. A properly ordered Will results in mental health. Individuals who are mentally healthy are happy, and they are at peace, even in the midst of great trials. The passions are obedient to the Will.
FREE Will: you always have a free choice, with regard to what behaviors you will engage, in response to environmental triggers. You may choose to respond to your environment via the Intellect & Will (ordered to God) OR you may choose to respond with behaviors driven by emotions and passions. When our responses are primarily driven by our emotion, we are "functioning below the line".
How do we properly order our Will to God?
- Prayer: order your life to prayer. Set aside a time for prayer 3x/day. The Angelus is a great prayer, which is said by faithful Catholics all around the world at 6am, 12pm, and 6pm. Prayers joined together are always very powerful weapons.
- Mortification: fasting is a type of mortification. However, doing any small task God calls you to do, when you prefer to do something else, is also mortification. Do the task promptly and with a joyful heart. Prudence is the virtue when we do what God wants us to do, when HE wants us to do it.
++THIS IS ABOVE THE LINE++
____________________________
--THIS IS BELOW THE LINE--
Memory: the power of retaining, recalling, and recognizing past experiences.
Imagination: produces images of objects even when they are absent.
Appetites: an inclination in the desiring of something. The appetites are moved by the presence of a specific object. The object may be physically present on in the imagination.
Emotion/Passions: the appetites in action. A bodily response to a sense of feeling inclining us towards or away from a specific object.
External Senses: sight, hearing, smell, taste, and touch.
** click the image above of St. Thomas to visit the Thomistic Institute.
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